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December 31, 2008

How Precision Agriculture Helps Farmers In Kentucky

Filed under: Technology — @ 6:22 am

How Precision Agriculture Helps Farmers In Kentucky by Samson Paulotti

Precision agriculture or precision farming is an agricultural concept that is being practiced in several farms in Kentucky. Precision agriculture considers “in-field variability” in deciding when to plant crops. This method of farming is exactly that— precision: farming the right thing, at the right time, using the right method, in the right place.

Precision agriculture is a farming method that aims to maximize profits of Kentucky farmers by varying fertilizer use across the field. How do farmers using this method know what exact amount of fertilizer to be applied?

Precision agriculture relies on cutting-edge technologies including geographic information system (GIS), global positioning system (GPS), sensors, variable rate technologies (VRTs), and remote sensing. The objective of using these technologies is to guide farmers in making decisions how to make use of soil better, predict crop yields, optimize crop yields, and calculate how much fertilizers are needed for use.

The rate of fertilization and amount of fertilizer to be used across a field would vary depending on the need determined by GPS-guided grid sampling. Fertilizers that would have been spent on areas that don’t really require it would be applied to areas that truly need it, thereby maximizing its use.

The first thing that a farmer has to consider before planting a field with crop is soil use. Using GIS guided soil sampling and yield monitoring, Kentucky farmers are able to determine the economics of using soil for one crop as against another. Using these technologies, farmers are able to decide better whether they should plant a field, and what crop and crop rotation to use.

Soil conductivity, as measured using special sensors, is an important factor in determining soil use because it shows topsoil depth versus bedrock depth. However, there’s no clear answer yet how soil conductivity affects farm yield. Agronomy researchers and some universities in Kentucky are doing a study to establish how variability of soil conductivity influences variability of grain yield.

High soil water availability to plants is one of the most important factors that influences high crop yield in Kentucky soils. Studies show that soil water availability is influenced by position and landscape. In most places, site irrigation is the answer to shortage of soil water availability. However, irrigation is not seen as an economically friendly option in many farm fields in Kentucky. Technologies used in precision agriculture can show how to alter soil management and when to alter crop in order to match the availability of soil water to plants. Some crops, for instance, produce more yield where water supply is limited. Nitrogen fertilization, then, would work least in drought areas and would better be not used.

This practice also takes into factors the topographic location, soil temperature, calculated nutrient removed after harvest, and diffusion of phosphorous in cold soils in determining how much yield would a field produce.

Precision agriculture is already a reality in many farms in Kentucky. The practice is also seen to have many benefits. It is friendly to the environment by limiting nitrogen run-off and, therefore, agricultural impact. From a technical perspective, it allows the farmer to have better and more accurate time and soil management. From an economical perspective, it decreases input (nitrogen, effort) while increasing output or yield.

Samson Paulotti distributes information on water and sewer damage issues for Kentucky Restoration and The Restoration Resource Kentucky

Article Source: KalingAR.com - Articles

The Role Of Technology In The Development Of The District Of Columbia

Filed under: Technology — @ 6:21 am

The Role Of Technology In The Development Of The District Of Columbia by Samson Paulotti

With the creation of a global community and the advancement of people’s tastes, there is a need to address such an evolution. As the capital of the nation, the District of Columbia should be at the heart of the development of the United States. Already boasting of a highly urbanized lifestyle, the area is known for having a strategic and entrepreneurial atmosphere.

One of the ways in which The District of Columbia can accomplish this is to make sure that the technology is keeping up with the pace. Thus far, it has been a bastion of talents when it comes to information technology. One such example of how this trend is managing to continue is how the District of Columbia has identified the importance of the internet in the education of its residents.

It has been recognized by both the public and private sectors that the internet is an efficient and practical tool when it comes to the education of people. Furthermore, businesses have also established that the utilization of the internet for education can become a profitable enterprise. In short, there is a merger of benefits and debunks the idea that one has to lose in order to gain.

An example of such an interconnection is a company based in the District of Columbia named Blackboard, which was granted a US patent for Internet-based technology. Under it is the technology to offer education through the internet. According to the company, its products are used by millions of people.

To stimulate the industry further, several experts have encouraged the officials of the District of Columbia to enact legislation that would provide tax incentives that would encourage information technology companies to make their investments in the area. This will increase the competition in the area and encourage further developments in technology.

Another proposal on how to secure the role of technology in the District of Columbia is to make the services rendered by the government more supportive of the internet movement. It is suggested that the processing of all permits, the filing of tax incomes, and the research of all specialized information be done online. Not only will this be more convenient for the public, but it also sends a message that the District of Columbia is aware that technology is an integral part of its development.

Research funds must also be established for the universities and laboratories located in the area. Agencies such as NASA and the NIH should be encouraged by the local and federal governments to use the District as a hug for research and e-commerce to promote innovation. After all, there are institutions such as the UDC and Southwestern University which are capable of supporting such a movement.

Judging from the economy alone, technology is already recognized as an important part of the District’s heartbeat. Without this important factor of every developing state or city, the District will perhaps waste away into the sidelines instead of being at the forefront of development.

Samson Paulotti is an article writer for Washington DC Restoration and The Restoration Resource District of Columbia

Article Source: KalingAR.com - Articles

New Technology From Iphone Helping A Lot Of New York Drivers

Filed under: Technology — @ 6:19 am

New Technology From Iphone Helping A Lot Of New York Drivers by Samson Paulotti

New York traffic can be one of the craziest that you’ll ever experience in your life. There are thousands of people who ply the streets, not to mention the yellow taxicabs that seem to go in and out of avenues with great speed and ease. However, because of the adrenalin rush, there’s a huge possibility that drivers tend to overspeed and, in the end, earn a speeding ticket. Fortunately, they now have new software applications that will save them the hassle, time, and money; and they are all found in the iPhone.

New Technology Solutions from the iPhone

When the iPhone was released in the market, there were thousands of people who slept in Mac stores just to make sure that they could have one. They were those who were deeply enamored of the touch-screen feature and the comprehensive browsing technology of the smart phone, along with superb camera options. Yet nothing really prepared them for the fullest potential of the iPhone. During elections in 2008, they were extremely useful for individuals who were looking for areas in New York where they could dine and eat. Today, drivers can make use of two incredible technology applications known as Trapster and NMobile.

These two technology solutions that can be downloaded directly into your mobile phone can provide you updated New York speed enforcement zones. Moreover, they are very detailed, informing you of the locations of the speed and red-light cameras around New York. You can also easily determine where police traps are currently set up. This way, you can already avoid these places, or you can control the speed of your vehicle to the designated road limit.

How It Works

These new technology solutions make use of a map, which instantly shows up once you’re going to open the applications. The travel guide will inform you where the speed traps are, especially those that are near you. When you are already fast approaching these areas, the mobile phone will produce an audio alert, so you can be properly informed and be alerted. The phone can also integrate GPS tracker to easily locate their locations.

Both of these technology solutions, though, are dependent on the information that are being provided by their users, not to mention those that can be captured by their satellite. Users are encouraged to report areas in New York where there can be plenty of police officers who are carrying radars. They may also have to notify the central system of places where stop lights are attached with cameras. They may also report of locations where there are speed traps that are set up. All these are going to be very easy with few taps and presses on the iPhone.

For You without Charge

Trapster is a technology that you can download and use without having to worry about extra charges. All you need to do is to visit the iPhone store, so you can download the application for free. As of the moment, there are already more than a hundred thousand data points in Trapster, including those in New York. On the other hand, the price of NMobile has literally dropped to $4.99. If you avail of it, then you’re one of the thousands who have downloaded the application since it was launched just recently.

Samson Paulotti does writeups for homeowners for New York Restoration and The Restoration Resource New York

Article Source: KalingAR.com - Articles

The Use Of Crime-Fighting Technology In Delaware

Filed under: Technology — @ 6:16 am

The Use Of Crime-Fighting Technology In Delaware by Samson Paulotti

One of the things that make the State of Delaware unique is that it has always been in the forefront of technology. Rather than shying away from its use, Delaware has embraced it. One of the ways in which its impact is most felt is in the area of law enforcement. Although not as flashy as the gadgetry used by James Bond, it fulfills the same purpose. Technology is now an integral part of keeping the rate of women abuse down and the citizens safe.

Finding that there was a need to be met, law enforcement agencies worked together with institutions from the private sector to create a computer application that can help facilitate the implementation of the Violence against Women Act. This particular law was promulgated to protect victims of domestic abuse.

When a person applies for an order of protection under this law, the police and the legal department need particular and specific information to be able to do their jobs. Some of things that such information can be used for are to care for the victim as well as create a program, such as anger management classes, for the abuser to help them.

Delaware previously did not have any reliable method of tracking these pieces of information. To remedy this, the state used web services and authentication tools available in the Oracle Identity and Access Management Suite to create a program that manages the number of protective orders and rehabilitation procedures implemented. This ensures that that there was an organized and effective system in place to help distribute the information. Through this new software, people from the private sector, law enforcement agencies, and the legal department can see and review cases of abuses. Also, they can update themselves on the status of the abused and the abuser.

Through technology, Delaware is able to arm itself with a secret weapon against instances of violence within the state: information. It is no longer easy for a case to slip through the cracks and be ignored. With this kind of access to information, each case of abuse was no longer just a number. Rather, it was made into an individual case that can easily be given attention to.

The plans of Delaware when it comes to using technology to fight crime do not just stop with the formulation of this computer application. It has further plans of adding features to the Oracle Identity and Access Management Suite to include the recovery of passwords as well as self-registration. It also is working to extend the power of the application to find a way to sign-on just once to the state’s other systems. Another way in which Delaware is planning to improve the technology is to apply to other services the same principles used behind the application utilized for the Violence against Women Act. One such example of such an expansion is the plan of Delaware to provide retired state employees access to their pension deposit from wherever they are in the world.

Samson Paulotti is an article writer for Delaware Restoration and The Restoration Resource Delaware

Article Source: KalingAR.com - Articles

Precision Farming Technology: It’S Role In Alabama’S Agriculture Industry

Filed under: Technology — @ 6:16 am

Precision Farming Technology: It’S Role In Alabama’S Agriculture Industry by Samson Paulotti

Global Positioning System or GPS, one of the innovative technologies of this century, has benefited not only the communication industry but the agricultural industry as well. GPS is an important aspect of precision farming, a new method of farming already adapted in Alabama.

In the past, farmers usually thought of a farm or field as having segments of identical characteristics. So when insects or bugs are evident in a certain area of a field, the whole field will be sprayed with insecticides. Or, when weeds are present in a particular segment of crop field, weed killer will be applied to the entire field. Precision farming corrects this error by employing a site-specific method.

How Precision Farming Works

While most of the work in precision farming relies on farming equipment with GPS tracking systems, farm inspection and data gathering is first needed. Data needed for the tracking systems may include soil characteristics of the different segments of the field, crop type or weather conditions. This process may also include lab testing. Once these data are gathered, they will be entered into the different farm equipment in numeric or quantitative forms for use during planting, weeding, insect control and harvesting.

The site-specific method in precision farming simply means that farming methods such as planting, harvesting or weed control will only be employed to specific parts of the farm or crop field that need them; the specific or precise location. The site-specific method however will not work without GPS and a Reference Station-a station that works just like a satellite station in the communication industry. This entails that all farm equipment be GPS enabled and receive GPS measurements from the reference station so their use can be precisely controlled.

In Alabama, a Continuously Operating Reference Station is maintained by the National Geodetic Survey and provides farmers with GPS measurements covering a radius of more than twenty miles. Aside from farmers, the Alabama community also benefits from the reference station especially those who use GPS tracking devices for work and at home.

Benefits of Precision Farming in Alabama

The greatest advantage that the Alabama agriculture industry benefited from precision farming is reduced operating costs. Since unnecessary spraying, weeding or fertilizer applications are avoided, operating costs are reduced by a great deal. And the best thing with reduced operation costs is, Alabama farmers can now offer their produce at a much lesser price.

Another important advantage of precision farming is its effect to Alabama’s environment. Since the use of harmful pesticides or growth regulators are reduced, if not entirely abolished, the Alabama community is benefiting from a much cleaner and greener environment: pesticide-free air and water, and entirely organic agricultural produce.

As a whole, precision farming has been beneficial to the Alabama agricultural community. And given its past success, precision farming was made even more efficient and effective. Precision farming experts Alabama Cooperative Extension System and Auburn University’s Biosystems Engineering Department have dedicated a COR Station which will allow wider coverage for GPS tracking systems.

Samson Paulotti does writeups for homeowners for The Restoration Resource Alabama and Alabama Restoration

Article Source: KalingAR.com - Articles

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